Excerpted from Strings magazine, April 2003 , No. 109.

 

Celtic Twist

Ask Caroline LaVelle what it was like learning to adapt the cello to Celtic music a few years ago and the classically trained string player answers with a hearty laugh. "It was a baptism by fire," she says, during a phone interview from her home near Cornwall, England, adding that the experience came without benefit of rehearsals while performing with the Irish folk group De Dannan. "I learned to play by the seat of my pants," she adds with a laugh.

This spring, that on-the-job training paid off when Paddy Maloney of the Chieftains asked the English-born singer, songwriter, and string player to join the band on tour in the United States. The tour—the first since the October 17 death of the band's celebrated harpist Derek Bell—gave the Chieftains the chance to use a cellist, something Maloney had wanted to try when he first formed the band 40 years ago. "You can't replace Derek, of course—he was very unique, a real funny and eccentric character," says Maloney, "so we've decided to go down a different road." That road has led to LaVelle, whose credits include recording sessions with pop stars Radiohead, Peter Gabriel, Sting, and William Orbit as well as tour dates with violinist Nigel Kennedy and others. "The cello brings a depth that the instruments normally associated with Irish music don't offer," says LaVelle, who in November played at a Belfast memorial service for Bell. "You know, because the cellist can give stick way down there and really whoomf up the sound with a lot of bottom."

Her one regret: not getting a chance to play with Bell. "I've been listening to his music while getting ready for the tour and his work was so beautiful," she says. "It would have been so lovely to get to play with him."

Meanwhile, LaVelle's solo career is building momentum. Her recently released self-produced album Brilliant Midnight 2.0 (Ringing Tree), the follow-up to her acclaimed 1995 solo debut Spirit, is drawing rave reviews. The song "Anxiety" recently found its way onto the soundtrack of the offbeat movie Roadkill, and LaVelle’s "All I Have" and "Firefly Night" have been featured on the cult HBO series Six Feet Under.

Greg Cahill

Artful Violins

Los Angeles Chamber Orchestra staff member Sarah Yates has found an exciting way to merge the visual arts and music. Yates, a string player and artist, spent three summers collecting and restoring beat-up old fiddles. She then enlisted such prominent artists as Roy Dowell, Michael C. McMillen, Linda Nishio, Frank Romero, Erika Rothenberg, and Betye Saar to create unique masterpieces from the instruments. In January, the painted violins—including one created by Yates—were sold at a silent auction to raise funds for the LACO community outreach and youth education programs. "The arts have an extraordinary power to enrich each other," Yates notes, "and I felt that the visual appeal of painted violins could be used to spark people's enthusiasm for classical music and generate pride in the chamber orchestra and its community activities."

In February, LACO, under music director Jeffrey Kahane, took another step toward unifying the arts by presenting the West Coast premiere of Pink Skies: A Musical Celebration of Paul Gauguin, a family concert geared toward teaching children about color in painting and music.

Long Live the King

With the recent release of a new double album (ECM New Series, 289 461 862-2), cellist Thomas Demenga has completed the lengthy series of Bach cello suites that he began recording in the mid-'80s. What makes this series especially noteworthy is not just the suites, but what he chose to record alongside them. Rather than do yet another straight-ahead series of recordings of the suites, Demenga has paired the works with pieces by such contemporary composers as Elliott Carter, Heinz Holliger, Sándor Veress, Bernard Alois Zimmerman, Toshio Hosokawa, and Isang Yun. On these recordings, Demenga seems not just an accomplished cellist, but a curator of a serious stream of contemporary musical thought.

"The choice of the composers also includes a general view of today's new music in a few different countries, East and West," says Demenga, "and even shows a link between 'teacher and pupil' in two cases: Veress was Holliger's teacher, and Yun taught Hosokawa. Most of them are composers I know or knew personally: I found it important to be able to have contact with the composer in order to play their music the way they imagined it."

Demenga doesn't hope to cast new light on the old pieces by placing them alongside newer works; he just enjoys this music—which is obvious from his performances–and feels it ought to be heard. "Some 15 years ago, people used to either play modern music or Baroque music" he says, "At that time I started combining the two in solo recitals and found that the audience received this idea in a very positive way. I don't think there is really a connection between Bach and the other composers on these discs. For me Bach is 'the king' of all composers—the greatest genius of all time—and I’m quite certain that most musicians think that as well. So it simply means that it's a great honor for any composer to be coupled with 'the master.'"

—Daniel Felsenfeld


Cello Again


And now for something completely different. The 9th annual New Directions Cello Festival—the world's only festival dedicated exclusively to nonclassical and alternative cello—will take place June 27 through 29, at Lawrence University in Appleton, Wisconsin. This year's eclectic lineup includes Sera Smolen & Tom Mank (a cello and guitar folk/blues duo with improv), Matt Turner (avant improv & jazz), the Neptune Quartet (cello, guitar, mandolin, bass performing acoustic world music), Stephanie Winters (solo and multicello arrangements), Wyndfall (a Celtic, jazz, folk/rock quartet), and Chance (vocal and cello duo).

The NDCF is a performance and educational forum for the current state of the cello's involvement in contemporary musical styles. There are concerts, workshops (for players at all skill levels), jam sessions, an exhibition of electric instruments, a Young People's Cello-Bration, a Cello Big Band, and more. The non-traditional celloing begins on late in the morning on Friday, June 27 and continues until around 3 p.m. on Sunday, June 29. The registration fee for all the festival activities is $170 if mailed by May 1, 2003. After that the cost of attending goes up to $195. It is also possible to attend one day or just the concerts. Members of the New Directions Cello Association receive a 10 percent discount on festival fees. Housing costs on the campus range from about $20 to $40 a night (per person), depending on whether it is a single or a double occupation.

For details, visit www.newdirectionscello.com or email info@newdirectionscello.com or write NDCA, 501 Linn St., Ithaca, NY, 14850 or call 877-665-5815 (toll free).

The Lights of Londontown

This January, London’s normally mild and damp winter weather turned sharply colder and served up the heaviest snowfall in 11 years. You couldn’t, of course, predict the weather, but you could rely on hearing some exciting new music at the Park Lane Group’s Young Artists Concerts. For 47 years, the annual weeklong concerts, held at the Royal Festival Hall’s Purcell Room, have showcased talented young musicians in performances of contemporary works. Alumni of the series who’ve gone on to major careers include cellist Steven Isserlis and composer Thomas Adès.

The strongest string playing in this year's series came from the Spengler Piano Trio, which combines expressive individual playing with cohesive ensemble work, a particularly impressive feat for a group that just formed in October 2001. The supple playing of violinist Marija Spengler almost made the case for the overly long Trio Rombach (1997) by Pascal Dusapin, while cellist Marie McLeod shone in the admirable Piano Trio (Homage to Chagall) by Philip Grange.

Where the Spengler Trio radiated confidence, the Alba String Quartet revealed unsteadiness, though the players regained their bearings for Ainsi la Nuit (1976), Henri Dutilleux’s only string quartet. The eight well-crafted movements apparently reflect the composer’s great admiration for Proust.

In his solo program, cellist Robin Michael’s wide range of color and dynamics enlivened the cadenza ending of Roger Redgate’s Study for a Triptych (1985). Michael’s exaggerated physical mannerisms were distracting at times, but he made good use of gestures in Elliott Carter’s Figment (1994). In a separate concert, violinist Harriet Mackenzie, wearing a striking sleeveless white suit (PLG players eschew conventional concert wear along with conventional repertoire), demonstrated her considerable technical abilities in Adam Gorb’s finger-tricky Klezmer (1993).

—Inge Kjemtrup

Pearl Violin

Award-winning Maine luthier Jonathan Cooper has donated one of his new violins to the Mark O’Connor Fiddle Camp in memory of slain journalist Daniel Pearl, a classical violinist and folk fiddler whose love of music was commemorated on October 10, 2002 (his birthday) in a series of international concerts devoted to the promotion of tolerance. "I was very moved by his story, as were so many others," says Cooper, "and when I learned that he was a fiddler, I just thought this would be a good way to honor his memory." Pearl, a 38-year-old Wall Street Journal reporter, was kidnapped and murdered in February 2002 while investigating Pakistani links to terrorism. A longtime visitor to the popular fiddle camps in Nashville and San Diego, Cooper usually constructs a violin there so campers can learn more about the instrument-making process. Now a lucky camper will have a chance to play one of Cooper’s award-winning violins during a one-year loan program dedicated to Pearl. "There are a lot of younger kids who attend on scholarships and who are fabulous players but have terrible instruments," says Cooper, who built the commemorative violin with lutherie assistant Steve Cournoyer, "so I’m sure we’ll have no trouble finding a deserving candidate." The violin is a copy of the King Joseph Guarnieri, 1737.

—G.C.

Bluegrass Awards

For the second straight year, Michael Cleveland took top honors as Fiddle Player of the Year at the 2002 International Bluegrass Music Association awards held October 17 in Louisville, Kentucky. His recent album Flame Keeper (Rounder) was named Instrumental Album of the Year. Cleveland honed his chops as the fiddler with singer Rhonda Vincent’s red-hot band the Rage. Also, the IBMA named Mike Bub of the Del McCoury Band as Bass Player of the Year. The Del McCoury Band (featuring fiddler Jason Carter) was collectively named as Entertainers of the Year, and its cover of Richard Thompson's "1952 Vincent Black Lightning" earned Song of the Year accolades. Rebel Records owner and president David Freeman, an avid collector of string music and fiddle tunes, was inducted into the IBMA Hall of Honors.

Young Russia

Russian-born violist Yuri Bashmet—the youngest person ever to be appointed to a professorship at the Moscow Conservatoire—has another assignment. The 49-year-old Bashmet recently was appointed artistic director of "Young Russia," the Russian State Symphonic Orchestra's youth ensemble. Bashmet is a tireless advocate of the viola and established the Yuri Bashmet Viola Foundation at the Kronberg Academy, which provides scholarships to young players.

Viewers Like You

In January, the popular PBS-TV series American Masters broadcast "Juilliard," a documentary by filmmakers Maro Chermayeff and Amy Schewel that chronicles the history of the prestigious Juilliard School of Music. The program coincided with the publication of Chermayeff and Schewel’s companion book, Juilliard. Among those offering reflections on their Juilliard experiences were Milton Babbitt, Christine Baranski, Ed Bilous, Bruce Brubaker, Joseph Bloch, Martha Clarke, Kevin Kline, Eriq LaSalle, James Levine, Laura Linney, Robert Mann, Paula Robison, and Ellen Taaffe Zwilich.

Big Wigs

The venerable Wigmore Hall in London has named Australian music scholar and conductor Paul Kildea as its new artistic director. He will succeed William Lyne, who retires in May 2003. Lyne has planned a special festival of over 40 concerts to mark his retirement, after 36 years as director, culminating in a May 10 finale featuring 22 of the leading artists of our time. Among those scheduled to be featured at the Director's Festival are the Emerson String Quartet, featured in November on a free Internet concert carried on iClassics.com and originating from Wigmore Hall.

 

 

Texas Tributes

The annual concert programming at the sprawling, 200-acre International Festival and Institute at Round Top, Texas, will mark several milestones this year. The festival, running June 1 through July 13, will feature works commemorating four anniversaries: Hector Berlioz (born 1803), Aram Khachaturian (born 1903), Paul Hindemith (died 1963), and Sergei Prokofiev (died 1953). Other homages include a July 4 American chamber music concert with works by Barber, Beach, Foote, Welcher, and Rouse. For details, visit www.festivalhill.org.

'Bout Time, Vienna!

Six years after the government threatened to cut off funding because of discriminatory hiring practices, the 158-year-old Vienna Philharmonic has recruited its first woman player. Ursula Plaichinger, a 27-year-old viola player, made front-page news in Austria in January when she joined the all-male orchestra. In the past, the Vienna Philharmonic was forced to hire a female harpist on occasion, due to the lack of male harpists. Yet the gender barrier lingered. According to Guardian Unlimited, Otto Nessizius, a violinist who retired from the Philharmonic in 1987 but who still fills in for colleagues, was quoted as saying that the ban on women had been justified: "With women, there are always cliques and intrigues," he said.

Passings

Violinist and teacher Yfrah Neaman died of cancer on January 4 in London. He was 79 years old. A student of Carl Flesch and Carl Thibaud, Neaman launched his solo career in 1944 when he stepped in for an ailing Max Rostal at a concert of the London Symphony Orchestra. He was the prime force behind two major international competitions (the Carl Flesch Violin Competition and the London String Quartet Competition) and the director of the string department at the Guildhall School of Music.

Cellist and educator Stephen Kates, 59, died on January 19 after a battle with lymphoma. Kates, a former professor at the Peabody Conservatory of Music in Baltimore, recorded with several top record labels and performed with the New York Philharmonic and other prominent orchestras. At age 23, he won the silver medal at the 1966 Tchaikovsky competition in Moscow. Kates came from a family of cellists; his father, David Kates, was a violist for 43 years with the N.Y. Philharmonic.


News, from the U.S. or abroad, is always welcome. Please mail to Greg Cahill, News & Notes, Strings, PO Box 767, San Anselmo, CA 94979; fax to (415) 485-0831; or e-mail to greg@stringletter.com.

 


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