Ask
Caroline LaVelle what it was like learning to adapt
the cello to Celtic music a few years ago and the classically
trained string player answers with a hearty laugh. "It
was a baptism by fire," she says, during a phone
interview from her home near Cornwall, England, adding
that the experience came without benefit of rehearsals
while performing with the Irish folk group De Dannan.
"I learned to play by the seat of my pants,"
she adds with a laugh.
This
spring, that on-the-job training paid off when Paddy
Maloney of the Chieftains asked the English-born singer,
songwriter, and string player to join the band on tour
in the United States. The tourthe first since the
October 17 death of the band's celebrated harpist Derek
Bellgave the Chieftains the chance to use a
cellist, something Maloney had wanted to try when he first
formed the band 40 years ago. "You can't replace
Derek, of coursehe was very unique, a real funny
and eccentric character," says Maloney, "so
we've decided to go down a different road." That
road has led to LaVelle, whose credits include recording
sessions with pop stars Radiohead, Peter Gabriel, Sting,
and William Orbit as well as tour dates with violinist
Nigel Kennedy and others. "The cello brings a depth
that the instruments normally associated with Irish music
don't offer," says LaVelle, who in November played
at a Belfast memorial service for Bell. "You know,
because the cellist can give stick way down there and
really whoomf up the sound with a lot of bottom."
Her
one regret: not getting a chance to play with Bell. "I've
been listening to his music while getting ready for the
tour and his work was so beautiful," she says. "It
would have been so lovely to get to play with him."
Meanwhile,
LaVelle's solo career is building momentum. Her recently
released self-produced album Brilliant Midnight 2.0
(Ringing Tree), the follow-up to her acclaimed 1995 solo
debut Spirit, is drawing rave reviews. The song "Anxiety"
recently found its way onto the soundtrack of the offbeat
movie Roadkill, and LaVelles "All I
Have" and "Firefly Night" have been featured
on the cult HBO series Six Feet Under.
Greg
Cahill
Artful
Violins
Los Angeles
Chamber Orchestra staff member Sarah Yates has
found an exciting way to merge the visual arts and music.
Yates, a string player and artist, spent three summers
collecting and restoring beat-up old fiddles. She then
enlisted such prominent artists as Roy Dowell, Michael
C. McMillen, Linda Nishio, Frank Romero, Erika Rothenberg,
and Betye Saar to create unique masterpieces from the
instruments. In January, the painted violinsincluding
one created by Yateswere sold at a silent auction
to raise funds for the LACO community outreach and youth
education programs. "The arts have an extraordinary
power to enrich each other," Yates notes, "and
I felt that the visual appeal of painted violins could
be used to spark people's enthusiasm for classical music
and generate pride in the chamber orchestra and its community
activities."
In February,
LACO, under music director Jeffrey Kahane, took another
step toward unifying the arts by presenting the West Coast
premiere of Pink Skies: A Musical Celebration of Paul
Gauguin, a family concert geared toward teaching children
about color in painting and music.
Long
Live the King
With
the recent release of a new double album (ECM New Series,
289 461 862-2), cellist Thomas Demenga has completed
the lengthy series of Bach cello suites that he began
recording in the mid-'80s. What makes this series especially
noteworthy is not just the suites, but what he chose to
record alongside them. Rather than do yet another straight-ahead
series of recordings of the suites, Demenga has paired
the works with pieces by such contemporary composers as
Elliott Carter, Heinz Holliger, Sándor Veress,
Bernard Alois Zimmerman, Toshio Hosokawa, and Isang Yun.
On these recordings, Demenga seems not just an accomplished
cellist, but a curator of a serious stream of contemporary
musical thought.
"The
choice of the composers also includes a general view of
today's new music in a few different countries, East and
West," says Demenga, "and even shows a link
between 'teacher and pupil' in two cases: Veress was Holliger's
teacher, and Yun taught Hosokawa. Most of them are composers
I know or knew personally: I found it important to be
able to have contact with the composer in order to play
their music the way they imagined it."
Demenga
doesn't hope to cast new light on the old pieces by placing
them alongside newer works; he just enjoys this musicwhich
is obvious from his performancesand feels it ought
to be heard. "Some 15 years ago, people used to either
play modern music or Baroque music" he says, "At
that time I started combining the two in solo recitals
and found that the audience received this idea in a very
positive way. I don't think there is really a connection
between Bach and the other composers on these discs. For
me Bach is 'the king' of all composersthe greatest
genius of all timeand Im quite certain that
most musicians think that as well. So it simply means
that it's a great honor for any composer to be coupled
with 'the master.'"
Daniel
Felsenfeld
Cello Again
And now for something completely different. The 9th annual New
Directions Cello Festival—the world's only festival
dedicated exclusively to nonclassical and alternative cello—will
take place June 27 through 29, at Lawrence University in Appleton,
Wisconsin. This year's eclectic lineup includes Sera Smolen
& Tom Mank (a cello and guitar folk/blues duo with improv),
Matt Turner (avant improv & jazz), the Neptune Quartet (cello,
guitar, mandolin, bass performing acoustic world music), Stephanie
Winters (solo and multicello arrangements), Wyndfall (a Celtic,
jazz, folk/rock quartet), and Chance (vocal and cello duo).
The NDCF is a performance and educational forum for the current
state of the cello's involvement in contemporary musical styles.
There are concerts, workshops (for players at all skill levels),
jam sessions, an exhibition of electric instruments, a Young
People's Cello-Bration, a Cello Big Band, and more. The non-traditional
celloing begins on late in the morning on Friday, June 27 and
continues until around 3 p.m. on Sunday, June 29. The registration
fee for all the festival activities is $170 if mailed by May
1, 2003. After that the cost of attending goes up to $195. It
is also possible to attend one day or just the concerts. Members
of the New Directions Cello Association receive a 10 percent
discount on festival fees. Housing costs on the campus range
from about $20 to $40 a night (per person), depending on whether
it is a single or a double occupation.
This January,
Londons normally mild and damp winter weather turned
sharply colder and served up the heaviest snowfall in 11
years. You couldnt, of course, predict the weather,
but you could rely on hearing some exciting new music at
the Park Lane Groups Young Artists Concerts.
For 47 years, the annual weeklong concerts, held at the
Royal Festival Halls Purcell Room, have showcased
talented young musicians in performances of contemporary
works. Alumni of the series whove gone on to major
careers include cellist Steven Isserlis and composer
Thomas Adès.
The strongest
string playing in this year's series came from the Spengler
Piano Trio, which combines expressive individual playing
with cohesive ensemble work, a particularly impressive feat
for a group that just formed in October 2001. The supple
playing of violinist Marija Spengler almost made
the case for the overly long Trio Rombach (1997) by Pascal
Dusapin, while cellist Marie McLeod shone in the
admirable Piano Trio (Homage to Chagall) by Philip Grange.
Where the Spengler
Trio radiated confidence, the Alba String Quartet
revealed unsteadiness, though the players regained their
bearings for Ainsi la Nuit (1976), Henri Dutilleuxs
only string quartet. The eight well-crafted movements apparently
reflect the composers great admiration for Proust.
In his solo
program, cellist Robin Michaels wide range
of color and dynamics enlivened the cadenza ending of Roger
Redgates Study for a Triptych (1985). Michaels
exaggerated physical mannerisms were distracting at times,
but he made good use of gestures in Elliott Carters
Figment (1994). In a separate concert, violinist
Harriet Mackenzie, wearing a striking sleeveless
white suit (PLG players eschew conventional concert wear
along with conventional repertoire), demonstrated her considerable
technical abilities in Adam Gorbs finger-tricky Klezmer
(1993).
Inge
Kjemtrup
Pearl
Violin
Award-winning
Maine luthier Jonathan Cooper has donated one of his
new violins to the Mark OConnor Fiddle Camp in memory
of slain journalist Daniel Pearl, a classical violinist
and folk fiddler whose love of music was commemorated on October
10, 2002 (his birthday) in a series of international concerts
devoted to the promotion of tolerance. "I was very moved
by his story, as were so many others," says Cooper, "and
when I learned that he was a fiddler, I just thought this would
be a good way to honor his memory." Pearl, a 38-year-old
Wall Street Journal reporter, was kidnapped and murdered
in February 2002 while investigating Pakistani links to terrorism.
A longtime visitor to the popular fiddle camps in Nashville
and San Diego, Cooper usually constructs a violin there so campers
can learn more about the instrument-making process. Now a lucky
camper will have a chance to play one of Coopers award-winning
violins during a one-year loan program dedicated to Pearl. "There
are a lot of younger kids who attend on scholarships and who
are fabulous players but have terrible instruments," says
Cooper, who built the commemorative violin with lutherie assistant
Steve Cournoyer, "so Im sure well have
no trouble finding a deserving candidate." The violin is
a copy of the King Joseph Guarnieri, 1737.
G.C.
Bluegrass
Awards
For
the second straight year, Michael Cleveland took
top honors as Fiddle Player of the Year at the 2002 International
Bluegrass Music Association awards held October 17 in
Louisville, Kentucky. His recent album Flame Keeper
(Rounder) was named Instrumental Album of the Year. Cleveland
honed his chops as the fiddler with singer Rhonda Vincents
red-hot band the Rage. Also, the IBMA named Mike Bub
of the Del McCoury Band as Bass Player of the Year. The
Del McCoury Band (featuring fiddler Jason Carter)
was collectively named as Entertainers of the Year, and
its cover of Richard Thompson's "1952 Vincent Black
Lightning" earned Song of the Year accolades. Rebel
Records owner and president David Freeman, an avid
collector of string music and fiddle tunes, was inducted
into the IBMA Hall of Honors.
Young
Russia
Russian-born
violist Yuri Bashmetthe youngest person ever
to be appointed to a professorship at the Moscow Conservatoirehas
another assignment. The 49-year-old Bashmet recently was
appointed artistic director of "Young Russia,"
the Russian State Symphonic Orchestra's youth ensemble.
Bashmet is a tireless advocate of the viola and established
the Yuri Bashmet Viola Foundation at the Kronberg Academy,
which provides scholarships to young players.
Viewers
Like You
In
January, the popular PBS-TV series American Masters broadcast
"Juilliard," a documentary by filmmakers
Maro Chermayeff and Amy Schewel that chronicles the history
of the prestigious Juilliard School of Music. The program
coincided with the publication of Chermayeff and Schewels
companion book, Juilliard. Among those offering
reflections on their Juilliard experiences were Milton
Babbitt, Christine Baranski, Ed Bilous, Bruce Brubaker,
Joseph Bloch, Martha Clarke, Kevin Kline, Eriq LaSalle,
James Levine, Laura Linney, Robert Mann, Paula Robison,
and Ellen Taaffe Zwilich.
Big
Wigs
The
venerable Wigmore Hall in London has named Australian
music scholar and conductor Paul Kildea as its
new artistic director. He will succeed William Lyne,
who retires in May 2003. Lyne has planned a special festival
of over 40 concerts to mark his retirement, after 36 years
as director, culminating in a May 10 finale featuring
22 of the leading artists of our time. Among those scheduled
to be featured at the Director's Festival are the Emerson
String Quartet, featured in November on a free Internet
concert carried on iClassics.com and originating from
Wigmore Hall.
Texas
Tributes
The annual concert
programming at the sprawling, 200-acre International Festival
and Institute at Round Top, Texas, will mark several milestones
this year. The festival, running June 1 through July 13,
will feature works commemorating four anniversaries: Hector
Berlioz (born 1803), Aram Khachaturian (born
1903), Paul Hindemith (died 1963), and Sergei
Prokofiev (died 1953). Other homages include a July
4 American chamber music concert with works by Barber, Beach,
Foote, Welcher, and Rouse. For details, visit www.festivalhill.org.
'Bout
Time, Vienna!
Six years after
the government threatened to cut off funding because of
discriminatory hiring practices, the 158-year-old Vienna
Philharmonic has recruited its first woman player. Ursula
Plaichinger, a 27-year-old viola player, made front-page
news in Austria in January when she joined the all-male
orchestra. In the past, the Vienna Philharmonic was forced
to hire a female harpist on occasion, due to the lack of
male harpists. Yet the gender barrier lingered. According
to Guardian Unlimited, Otto Nessizius, a violinist
who retired from the Philharmonic in 1987 but who still
fills in for colleagues, was quoted as saying that the ban
on women had been justified: "With women, there are
always cliques and intrigues," he said.
Passings
Violinist and
teacher Yfrah Neaman died of cancer on January 4
in London. He was 79 years old. A student of Carl Flesch
and Carl Thibaud, Neaman launched his solo career in 1944
when he stepped in for an ailing Max Rostal at a concert
of the London Symphony Orchestra. He was the prime force
behind two major international competitions (the Carl Flesch
Violin Competition and the London String Quartet Competition)
and the director of the string department at the Guildhall
School of Music.
Cellist and
educator Stephen Kates, 59, died on January 19 after
a battle with lymphoma. Kates, a former professor at the
Peabody Conservatory of Music in Baltimore, recorded with
several top record labels and performed with the New York
Philharmonic and other prominent orchestras. At age 23,
he won the silver medal at the 1966 Tchaikovsky competition
in Moscow. Kates came from a family of cellists; his father,
David Kates, was a violist for 43 years with the N.Y. Philharmonic.
News, from the U.S. or abroad, is always welcome. Please
mail to Greg Cahill, News & Notes, Strings, PO Box 767, San
Anselmo, CA 94979; fax to (415) 485-0831; or e-mail to greg@stringletter.com.