Christoph von Dohnányi is slated to become
music director laureate of the Cleveland Orchestra
at the close of his tenure as music director in September
2002. He will be succeeded by Austrian conductor Franz
Welser-Möst at the opening of the 2002–03 season.
Dohnányi was named music director-designate of the
Cleveland Orchestra in 1982 and took the post of music director
in 1984.
A Maestro Bows Out
Chamber Music magazine, published by Chamber
Music America, announced that Publisher Leonard Levine
stepped down from his post this past April. Founded in 1977,
Chamber Music America supports the creation and performance
of ensemble music around the country. Levine will continue
his relationship with the magazine through his new marketing
consulting practice.
Tilson Thomas Welcomes Barantschik
The San Francisco Symphony is celebrating the appointment
of its new concertmaster, Alexander Barantschik.
Previously serving as concertmaster with both the London
Symphony Orchestra and the Netherlands Radio Philharmonic,
Barantschik will take his chair this fall. "For more than
a decade it has been my great pleasure to make music with
Sasha Barantschik," says conductor Michael Tilson Thomas.
"I have found him to be an inspiring orchestra leader and
a fantastic colleague, a musician who has truly distinguished
himself in everything from the classic Romantic repertory
to the most contemporary music."
In Like Finn
The Minnesota Orchestra has named its next music
director: Finnish conductor Osmo Vänskä
will begin a four-year tenure beginning in 2003. Current
music director Eiji Oue will end his term at the
close of this season. Before Vänskä steps in,
a succession of guest conductors will lead the orchestra
for a year-long centennial celebration.
With New Cellist, Guarneri Weathers Its First Change
Formed in 1964, the Guarneri String Quartet has
long been the only extant quartet with all its original
members. Now, however, the players (Arnold Steinhardt
and John Dalley, violinists, Michael Tree,
violist, David Soyer, cellist) are facing their first
personnel change in 37 years: Soyer, the oldest in the group,
is retiring because traveling has become too strenuous for
him. His replacement is protégé and former
student Peter Wiley. On May 9, 2001, to mark Soyer’s
last East-Coast appearance with the group (Wiley had already
taken over in more far-flung performances), the quartet
gave a concert at Carnegie Hall that featured one of its
staples, Beethoven’s Quartet, Op. 130, and Schubert’s Cello
Quintet with Wiley as second cellist. It was a moving occasion,
a gracious way to bid farewell to the outgoing player and
welcome the new one, and the capacity audience responded
with an outpouring of enthusiasm and affection.
"This is a very exciting and emotional time for us," Steinhardt
now says of the change. "We’ve often performed with other
people, but we’ve had a rule never to play string quartets
with anyone else, so to sit down with another cellist is
a little like defying a Biblical commandment." "Many people
felt that we have no right to a change of personnel," says
Tree, "and seemed quite shocked, almost as if a marriage
they’d considered perfect were breaking up. But in our case,
there was no unhappiness or dissatisfaction; it was only
that the traveling got to be too much for David."
"He gave us his blessing to go on with another cellist,"
adds Steinhardt, "and Peter, David’s own student, was the
logical choice. He went to Curtis and Marlboro, like us;
we love and admire his playing and have worked with him
many times. And we’ve known him since he was a boy. I remember
him coming backstage when he was only 11; we became his
heroes and then his mentors." Tree continues, "At first,
he was reluctant to accept our invitation; he has great
admiration for his teacher and felt sincerely that it would
be difficult to fill his shoes."
"Peter is a wonderful cellist," says Steinhardt, "but you
never know what the quartet will sound like with a new member.
Now, after a great many rehearsals and about 25 concerts,
we are delighted; it’s been a great pleasure. Of course,
his playing and ideas are not the same as David’s, so we
are forced to re-examine and change many of our assumptions—sometimes
subtly, sometimes dramatically. The quartet will certainly
be different."
—Edith Eisler
A lost Puccini Quartet Premieres in Italy
A string quartet by Italian composer Giacomo Puccini
had its world premiere this past may in Puccini’s
home town of Lucca. The Quartetto In Re was
reconstructed from pieces never finished by the master.
Written when Puccini was in his early twenties—between
1882 and 1883—the work was discovered in the composer’s
house in 1999 by the German scholar Dieter Schickling.
Two of the movements were complete, but the second
and fourth needed to be finished. German composer
Wolfgang Ludewig and Italian musician Caterina Calderoni
completed the handwritten texts.
The quartet was performed at the Teatro del Giglio
and accompanied by a recently rediscovered documentary
film about Puccini. The film, shot in 1923 or 1924,
shows Puccini in personal, quiet moments away from
the spotlight.
A Golden Anniversary Tour for Mehta, Isreal
Fifty years ago this August Zubin Mehta and the
Israel Philharmonic performed their first U.S. tour.
In celebration of the anniversary, the ensemble will perform
throughout the U.S. in late August. Mehta and the 110-member
group will begin their tour at the Ravinia Festival in Highland
Park, Illinois, on August 22 and will continue on to Wolf
Trap in Vienna, Virginia (August 23), then to the closing
of the Tanglewood Music Festival (August 25–26), and finally
to the Mann Center for the Performing Arts in Philadelphia
(August 27).
New Opportunities for Student Composers
Composer Brent Michael Davids, the Miró
String Quartet, and the Grand Canyon Music Festival
have embarked upon a unique musical quest. The trio
has organized the Native American Composer Apprentice Program
(NACAP), an organization designed by Davids along with GCMF
Artistic Director Clare Hoffman and the Miró String
Quartet, to nurture the musical talents of Native American
students in northern Arizona’s Hopi and Navajo reservations.
NACAP hopes to prepare students for music study at the college
and conservatory levels, offer students a way to learn about
professional careers in music, and bridge European-American
and Native-American cultures.
This spring the three groups began working one-on-one with
student composers. Davids and the Miró offered private
lessons to students who began their own compositions for
string quartet. In June, draft copies of the compositions
were sent to the Miró, who provided recommendations
and critiques. This September the student composers will
travel with their final drafts to the Grand Canyon Music
Festival to watch rehearsals for the festival’s week of
concerts. Afterward the students will continue on to tour
nine Navajo and Hopi reservations to perform the compositions.
An additional exciting aspect of the festival this year
will be Davids’ composition The Last of James Fenimore
Cooper, performed by the Miró String Quartet.
The composition plays upon Davids’ own background as a Mohican.
"After hearing jokes such as, ‘Oh, are you the second-to-the-last
of the Mohicans?’ and variations ad nauseam, I decided to
compose my own story, ‘The Last of James Fenimore Cooper,’"
says Davids. The piece combines music with a story in which
Cooper is transformed and forgiven for his representation
of the Mohicans. The piece was commissioned for the Miró
String Quartet by the Caramoor International Music Festival
and is published by Blue Butterfly Group (see www.brentmichaeldavids.com
for details).
—Heather K. Scott
Cash Grants For Teachers
The National Music Foundation is planning its fourth
annual presentation of cash grants to teachers who focus
on American music. The grants are awarded through the Foundation’s
American Music Education Initiative (AMEI) and are
open to teachers working with grades K–12. "We encourage
any teacher who’s interested in American music to review
our on-line database. There are 94 award-winning lesson
plans dealing with popular music, classical music, jazz,
blues, fiddle tunes, and everything in between," says Gloria
Pennington, president and CEO of the National Music Foundation.
Finalists will receive grants of $1,000; $500 will go to
semifinalists. Applications and guidelines are available
at www.usamusic.org or by calling (800) USA-MUSIC. Completed
applications must be received by September 14, 2001, to
be considered.
American Award Winners
The American Academy of Artsand Letters announced
its 2001 Music Award Winners at its annual May ceremony.
Chosen by committee members Jack Beeson (chairman), Leslie
Bassett, Andrew Imbrie, George Perle, and Ned Rorem, the
composers Gerald Plain, Allen Shawn, Bright Sheng, and
Augusta Read Thomas each received $7,500 to apply
toward the recording of one work. Three Charles Ives Fellowships,
of $15,000 each, were awarded to three composers in midcareer:
Sally Lamb, Russell Platt, and Erik Santos.
Charles Ives Scholarships, $7,500 given to composition students
of great promise, were handed to James Barry, Michael
Djupstrom, Gabriela Frank, Huber Ho, Jonathan Newman, and
Tom Swafford.
Djokic Wins in Boston
Canadian cellist Denise Djokic recently won the
Russian-American Music Association Competition in
Boston. Djokic, 22, was chosen out of 90 other participants.
Along with four other finalists, she performed at Carnegie
Hall as well as at the Gnesins Music Academy in Moscow.
Djokic is also the winner of the Canada Council for the
Arts Music Instrument Bank (in conjunction with an anonymous
donor). As a result, for the next three years she will borrow
the 1696 "Bonjour" Stradivari cello, valued at nearly four
million dollars.
News From England
The UK’s Classical Brit Awards, held this past June,
saw many surprises. A former factory worker, Russel Watson,
won Album of the Year and Best Selling Classical Debut (the
young tenor was discovered singing Nessun Dorma at a men’s
club). Conductor Sir Simon Rattle also took several
awards. Rattle’s recording of Mahler’s 10th Symphony with
the Berlin Philharmonic, won the Critic’s Award and the
Orchestral Album of the Year, and Rattle was also honored
with an award for his Outstanding Contribution to music.
Nominees for the Critics’ Award also included Lynn Harrell,
who was nominated for his CD of duos with Kennedy.
FINCKEL AT 20:
The multitalented musician
and composer died this spring.
In Memoriam
Edwin Finckel, composer, jazz pianist, conductor,
music teacher, and father of famed cellist David Finckel,
died at the age of 83 this May in Madison, Wisconsin. Finckel
wrote music for such performers as Gene Krupa, Sam Donahue,
Les Brown, and Buddy Rich. Spanning a wide array of musical
styles, Finckel also composed more than 200 orchestral works,
ballets, concertos, and vocal pieces in addition to works
for stage and screen. David Finckel’s recordings of his
father’s selected works, on the ArtistLed label, include
"Songs of Spring" (taken from the Spring Suite for
chamber ensemble and narrator) and a suite for cello and
piano, Of Human Kindness.
Barbara Krakauer, a violinist and teacher in New
York, recently lost her battle with breast cancer. She died
in Manhattan this past May at the age of 69. Krakauer was
born in Brooklyn and studied with a variety of teachers
including William Jones (Third Street Music School) and
Ivan Galamian (Juilliard School). She began teaching in
1977 at a series of summer master classes headed by Zino
Francescatti. Primarily a teacher, Krakauer also performed
periodically with the Alaria Chamber Ensemble and other
musical groups. In 1988, at the age of 57, she had her New
York debut, a recital of 20th-century music.
Violinist and violist Mitchell Stern passed away
on April 9 in New Jersey from complications following surgery
for an aneurysm. He was 45 years old. Stern studied at the
Curtis Institute in Philadelphia and worked under the tutelage
of such distinguished teachers as Dorothy DeLay, Ivan Galamian,
Arnold Steinhardt, Charles Castleman, and Margaret Randall.
He went on to become a teacher himself at the Manhattan
School of Music and the Juilliard School. Stern was first
violinist in the American String Quartet from 1980 until
1990, performed with the Orpheus Chamber Orchestra, and
was concertmaster of the American Symphony Orchestra from
1991 until 1994.
News, from the U.S. or abroad, is always welcome. Please
mail to Heather K. Scott, Market Report, Strings, PO Box 767,
San Anselmo, CA 94979; fax to (415) 485-0831; or e-mail to Heather@stringletter.com.